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The Serve, Know the Basics
Practice with your doubles
partner or one of your singles friends.
by Mat Galemmo,
The serve, with all its varieties and nuances, can be difficult
to consistently maintain. Whenever you are struggling with your
serve, it is helpful to key on a few basic points, rather than obsessing
over too many elements. Let your body do the job you've trained
it to, and concentrate on these simple keys:
Grip: Continental, you should be able to bounce the ball
with the edge of your racket.
Stance: Stand sideways to the net with your feet comfortably
apart and your weight on the back foot. You should be able to draw
a diagonal line from the toes of your back foot to the toes of your
front foot to the service court. You shoud hold the racket in front
of your body, arms in close, and supported with your free hand.
The racket is on edge and pointing to the service box.
Backswing and toss: Down together, up together rhythm. The
toss is straight up from your extended left arm. The racket swings
down past the right hip and then up behind the back.
Point of Contact: Reach up as far as you can, making contact
above your head, slightly in front and to the right.
The Slice Serve: The primary purpose of the slice serve
is to pull the opponent wide or to have the ball jam the opponent.
The lower and further to the right one makes the toss, the more
effective the slice becomes. Using the example of the clockface,
the racket should "bypass" the ball at 3 o'clock.
The Spin Serve: The spin serve is really a combination of
the slice and the topspin or American twist serve. The stroke can
easily be disguised by imparting both overspin and slice at the
same time, the ball can either curve quite wide or kick high enough
to present an awkward shot for the receiver. By using the face of
the clock, the racket should "bypass" the ball at 1 o'clock.
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