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Chinks in the Armor

Attack your opponent’s weaknesses. Sounds logical, simple even. It can be.

The problem with attacking your opponent’s weaknesses is that your ability to be effective is dependent on how well your strengths match up with his or her weaknesses. If your opponent has a poor volley but you have poor passing shots it is hard to take advantage of your rival's weak net game.

There is also a danger in being distracted by paying too much attention to your opponent's weaknesses. This can cause you to lose focus on what you do best. The 1989 French Open semi-final match is a good illustration. When Micheal Chang, despite being hobbled by cramps, beat Ivan Lendl to advance past him. Ivan came out of his game to try to move Micheal around with cute touch shots that were not part of his game and made unforced errors that handed Chang the match.

You can solve both of these challenges by deliberately practicing shots that play into what I like to refer to as "Universal Weaknesses" that most players possess.

Those weaknesses are:
1.) High Backhands
2.) Second Serves

While most players possess these weaknesses, few players practice the shots that will expose them. That is the key. You must take the time to practice specific shots in order to take advantage of specific weaknesses.

Learn to hit a high arcing, looping groundstroke to take advantage of the weak high backhand.. It is more important that it be accurate than to have excessive topspin. Take the stroke you have and learn to deliberately lay the ball high and slow into your opponent’s backhand. Make your opponent reach up and hit out of their comfort zone. If you hit the shot well, they will be behind the baseline with their weight on their back foot. All of these factors will encourage your opponent to hit the ball short or better yet make an unforced error.

The second serve is the perfect shot to attack but many players do not do it in a methodical, high percentage way. Learn to slice while moving forward off both the forehand and backhand sides. Do not try to blast your forehand at your opponent as hard as you can. If the ball comes back, you will be in the middle of no man’s land. Slice the forehand and backhand deep and come to the net behind it. A sliced shot can be used to take a high bouncing second serve and lay the ball down consistently within 3 feet of the baseline while giving you enough time to put yourself in good net position before your opponent strikes the ball. Putting your opponent immediately on the defensive on their own serve is a devastating tactic that will often demoralize a player. A smart player will let up on their first serve so that you do not see as many second serves. A less experienced player will try to do more with their second serve and increase their number of double faults. Either way you win!

You might need to take some lessons, or practice on a ball machine or hitting wall in order to make these shots a reliable, consistent part of your game but it will be worth the effort. Why go toe to toe with a player trading hard forehands when they will hand you a short ball if you hit high slow backhands to them? Wouldn’t you like to see the look on your rival's face when he tries to serve and volley on his second serve and you get there first and make him eat it?

Put some work into practicing these tactics, be patient in implementing them, but most of all be relentless in executing them and you will be amazed with the results.

Also view this article on Tennis101.com, click here